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Lee Lusk (top left), steel supports underneath, interior (Courtesy the Lusks) and Brig. Gen. Kenner Garrard |
Among other
properties, the couple own the 1906 Wheeler House, a popular wedding venue; The Elm, business suites situated in an old elementary school (great pun); and an
historic home they lease out for Lora Mae’s restaurant.
Now they are
working on a project ambitious by even their standards: the move of a house
that was caught in the middle of
Civil War cavalry clashes and briefly served as headquarters for a Union general
during the Atlanta Campaign.
The Lusks, who have performed dozens of restorations in the region, bought the Robert and Eliza McAfee house for $1 from the nonprofit Cobb Landmarks. The 1840s dwelling must be moved by mid-May to make way for commercial development.
The house -- built as solid as a rock-- will have to be broken into six or eight pieces for the move from Cobb County to Ball Ground, a Cherokee County town about 25 miles to the north.
“I think, in the beginning, they thought it could be done in
two to four” pieces, Brittani Lusk recently told the Picket.
The Lusks (left) are not deterred by the considerable expense and
effort, though Brittani joked she and Lee have had a couple “What were we
thinking?” moments.
The couple tends to think big in ideas and implementation.
They dismantled a chapel where Lee was “saved and baptized”
and plan to rebuild it as a wedding venue at the Wheeler House. In 2023, they
purchased a railroad depot in Old Fort, Tenn. They hope to reassemble it as a
restaurant in downtown Ball Ground, which used to be known as a railroad town.
(Ball Ground, incidentally, was named for stick ball games Cherokee tribes used
to play in the area. It also got some headlines in 2015 when Tom Cruise came to shoot a movie.)
The Lusks are moving the McAfee House
to a corner lot near their 1895 residence. It will take up to a year to
renovate the house, which has modern features added over the years. They are
not sure how it will be used – a rental residence, museum or something else.
The sumptuous Ball Ground Botanical Garden across the street from the Lusks
could tie into the house. The parcel the McAfee House will sit on is at Old
Canton and Byrd Hill roads.
“(We want it
to be) the most original it can
be. I would love to leave the wood walls and the original siding, to make it
appear to be a Civil War Home,” said Brittani, who manages the staff of the Wheeler
House.
Cobb Landmarks maintains the farm was reportedly used as a field hospital following a skirmish near McAfee’s Crossroads on June 11, 1864.
Bloodstains are said to be visible on the floorboards in an upstairs
bedroom, although carpet conceals the spot today.
That’s
according to legend.
“We
are going to know in three to five months,” Lee Lusk said in March.
Cavalry skirmishes, bloodletting in Cobb County
While Cobb Landmarks had hoped the McAfee House would stay in Cobb County, the proposal put forward by the Lusks was a clear choice for a committee looking at nearly 40 proposals to relocate the empty dwelling.
“There were a couple (proposals) from Cobb (but) they were
not fleshed-out applications,” Cobb Landmarks executive director Trevor Beemon
told the Picket in February. “We needed to get to someone who already knows
what they are doing.”
The McAfee House served a few weeks in June and early July 1864 as the headquarters for Brig. Gen. Kenner Garrard and his three brigades during the Atlanta Campaign
The
Federal troopers clashed almost daily near Noonday Creek with
Confederates led by Maj. Gen. Joseph Wheeler. .
Cobb County was the scene of significant combat action and
troop movement as Confederates tried to stall Union Maj. Gen. William T.
Sherman’s relentless campaign on Atlanta, which began in May 1864 in North
Georgia.
After the seizure of Big Shanty (Kennesaw) by Federal forces on June 9, Garrard’s cavalry division was posted on the left flank during operations on the Kennesaw Mountain front. While there were some small towns, including Marietta and Big Shanty, most citizens lived on farms.
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Click to enlarge map showing several Civil War clashes in Cobb County (ABPP) |
The house has been empty for several years, and
preservationists worried it would fall to the wrecking ball. Eventually, the
owner donated the house to Cobb Landmarks so it could find someone to move it
before a new development is built.
Beemon predicted it could cost up to $150,000 to prep and move
the dwelling up Highway 5 and another $200,000-$250,000 for renovations.
The benefits, risks of being your own boss
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Wheeler House wedding venue (Picket photo) and The Elm (Courtesy the Lusks |
“I can’t take direction. I have to do things myself. I have several family members who own their own business and I always knew that I would rather lose trying to make it on my own rather than win working under someone else,” he said.
“I’m also more of an idea guy, I can start projects but lose focus when it gets closer to the end, but because I am my own boss and working on my own projects I am able to do something new every day.”
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Small depot in Old Fort, Tenn., before it was moved to Georgia (Courtesy the Lusks) |
The McAfee House attracted them with its heart pine, flooring, wood beams and
timbers. A plus was no obvious apparent water or termite damage. Lee likes to
keep original materials whenever feasible.
The
developer has a discerning eye for properties. “The setting attracts me the
most. The house second,” said Lee, who has an affinity for standout trees.
The
church chapel story is particularly close to his heart.
A crew dismantles the old Macedonia Baptist chapel near Canton (Courtesy the Lusks) |
Lee’s late father Joel helped build the new sanctuary for Macedonia, which sits off East Cherokee Drive a few miles south of Ball Ground.
“He loved the people of Macedonia Church and devoted much of his life to selflessly serving others,” his 2021 obituary reads. “His work there has left a beautiful and lasting legacy.”
Brittani Lusk grew up in Cobb County and her mother attended an elementary school across from the McAfee House.
'They are not afraid to tackle large projects'
A 2023 comprehensive plan for Ball Ground says the community is seeing continuous growth and change.While
promoting sustainable growth, the city says it is important to preserve and
enhance a sense of place and historic character. The Picket reached out to city
officials for comment on the Lusks’ contributions but has not yet heard back.
Stefanie
Joyner, executive director of History Cherokee and the Cherokee County
Historical Society, said of the couple:
“They have saved numerous historic buildings and helped preserve the historic character of Cherokee County. They are not afraid to tackle large projects and by utilizing the historic preservation tax credits, the Lusks have been able to leverage their passion into successful businesses. "We look forward to working with them in the future and are excited to add the McAfee House to Ball Ground.”
Shooting for an 1840s feel in 21st century
In late April, the Lusks were still prepping the McAfee House for the move and their crews have been on site. They are hiring a company that specializes in such ambitious moves.
The house is
on large iron beams and three trailers are in place to carry the pieces along
the route, which had not been finalized when I last was in touch.
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Some really old walls at the McAfee House and something a bit more contemporary (Courtesy the Lusks) |
The move will
be right down to the mid-May deadline. And the logistics for that will be
significant. Cobb County law enforcement will escort the entourage to Cherokee
County, where deputies will finalize the drive to Ball Ground.
Lee Lusk said asbestos testing is necessary. Fireplace bricks (right, photo courtesy the Lusks) have been removed and will be used again. The couple has taken care of permitting for the Ball Ground property, which is near a stream.
There’s a state marker outside the McAfee House -- which is northwest of Atlanta -- but
it will remain after the house moves. The Lusks would like to make a duplicate of some kind for Ball Ground.
Brittani says
they have encountered some writing on the walls of the house, perhaps written
by an Emma Good or Hood. They have a box of artifacts -- including medicine
bottles and plans for the land surrounding the residence -- they found
while on site in Cobb County.
The house is built of pine timbers joined with wooden pegs.
It has original heart pine floors (currently under carpet) and plank walls and
ceilings beneath modern additions. The residence features a central hallway.
“When you walk through it, the floorboards don’t creak,”
Beemon, with Cobb Landmarks, told me earlier this year. “The timbers are two
feet thick under this thing. It is sitting on stone piers. It is really a solid
structure.”
Brittani said she plans to get rid of the “ugly” exterior
awning and metal siding. The dwelling will likely need a new front door.
The idea is for a visitor to feel like they are in the 1840s
when they step inside.
“We want it be in the most original state with historical integrity,” said Brittani.
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The McAfee House will be placed in the lot to the right of a stream barrier (Picket photo) |
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